Feb 06

Carpetbaggers, Carpet Bags and Railway Rugs


carpetbagger

By Thomas Nast in Harper’s Magazine 1872

Kindle Books On Carpetbaggers

Answer me this riddle if you can: Why is the New York Times seasonal award blog called the Carpetbagger? In the endless search for all things rugs, carpets and tapestries I wiled away an hour or so online trying to find the answer. What possible commonalities might exist between a blog about Hollywood stars and those reprehensible Yankee opportunists contemptuously referred to as “carpetbaggers” who arrived in the Reconstruction Era South after The War of Northern Aggression (the Civil War to those of us from north of the Mason-Dixon Line) to exploit the chaos for personal gain? While the original carpetbaggers carried their belongings in rough-hewn bags cut from old carpets, modern stars and starlets… Oh! Now I get it! Duh! The Red Carpet! That’s the connection! (For those of you for whom the answer to this riddle didn’t come as an epiphany, give an old guy a break; I haven’t watched the Academy Awards in decades!)

Inexpensive (How does a penny sound?) books on handbags on Amazon

So let’s forget the riddle and get on with the subject of this post, the Carpet Bag. Quoting our Wikipedia

1860 carpet bag

1860’s Carpet Bag with leather handles

friends, “A carpet bag is a traveling bag made of carpet, commonly from an oriental rug, ranging in size from a small purse to a large duffel bag.” These bags were very popular in the latter half of the 19th Century, a period in which the Oriental carpet became a fixture in better homes in Europe and America. But popular or not, it is hard to imagine that most carpet bags were made out of chopped up Oriental rugs; it is more likely that most of those reprehensible individuals mentioned earlier were lugging bags constructed from the “remainders” of rugs machine-manufactured more locally. The machine carpet industry in the United States began in 1791 when William Sprague started the first woven carpet mill in Philadelphia. No doubt it had an even earlier start in England.


Carpet bags were also called “railway rugs.” For anyone but the wealthy few who could afford their own heated railway cars, travel in the 19th Century was a damn cold business during the winter. Some large carpet bags could be opened as a blanket as mentioned by Robert Lewis Stevenson: “..my railway-rug, which being also in the form of a bag, made me a double castle for cold nights.” I haven’t been able to find an image of a railway rug. Let me know if you find one or have one.